Electrochromic (EC) thin films have received considerable attention due to their potential applications in various fields such as smart windows, electrochromic displays, and energy storage devices.This review highlights various methods used for the fabrication no face no case logo and functionalization of EC films for various applications.Various t
In this study, we have proposed a gelatin-based stone (gelatin stone) with a new polishing mechanism that can polish a free-form surface.To clarify the possibility of no face no case logo using a gelatin stone as a fine polishing tool, we experimentally examined its fundamental polishing performance.Two types of gelatin stones (jelly and gummy) wer
The snow ablation optimization (SAO) is vive night splint a new metaheuristic motivated by the melting and sublimation properties of snow.In this work, the economic load dispatch (ELD) problem, one of the key components of a power system, is solved using the SAO.There is one kind of ELD, that is focused on minimizing fuel usage costs.Assessing the
The aim of study is to confirm a new technique that can crush the frozen soil and/or ice block using underwater shock wave generated by the underwater explosion of explosive.This technique can lead to the earlier sowing, which can have the larger harvest because the duration of sunshine increases.Especially, in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan, if the so